Severe Falciparum Malaria
Patient’s Problem
A 32-year-old male, Ritik (name changed to protect identity), who lives in a malaria-prone area, presented with a 5-day history of high-grade fever with chills and rigor. He also had a headache, body aches, and later developed jaundice, vomiting, and confusion. He consulted a Lady MD physician in Vadodara for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Diagnosis
Based on his symptoms and location, doctors suspected severe malaria.
Findings included:
- Peripheral Blood Smear: The test was positive for Plasmodium falciparum, the most dangerous malaria parasite.
- Rapid Diagnostic Test: This test also confirmed the presence of malaria antigens.
- Other Lab Results: Blood tests showed severe anemia, low platelet count, and signs of kidney and liver damage.
Treatment
The patient was immediately given emergency care for severe malaria with multi-organ involvement.
- Antimalarial Therapy: He was treated with intravenous Artesunate, the most effective drug for severe malaria.
- Supportive Care: He was given IV fluids and medication to correct low blood sugar.
- Monitoring: Doctors closely monitored his vital signs and blood work for any worsening conditions.
Result
After 72 hours of treatment, Ritik’s fever subsided, and his mental status improved. He was discharged after 10 days, with a full recovery and advice to complete his medication and take precautions against mosquitoes. This case highlights the importance of consulting the best MD physician in Vadodara.
Note: This case study is for illustrative purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. If you experience similar symptoms, please seek immediate consultation with a qualified healthcare provider.
