Respiratory & Pulmonary Conditions

Respiratory & Pulmonary Conditions

Respiratory problems arise due to allergies, pollution, infections, or chronic inflammation. Conditions like asthma or COPD affect breathing and lung function over time.

Doctors perform lung function tests (spirometry), chest X-rays, and sometimes allergy panels to identify the issue. A physical exam of chest and breathing sounds is also done.

Treatment includes inhalers, antihistamines, antibiotics, and breathing exercises. Avoiding triggers and staying up-to-date with vaccinations also helps in prevention and long-term control.

Types of Treatments

Bronchial Asthma Treatment

Asthma causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to wheezing, shortness of breath, and coughing. Treatment includes inhalers, medications, and avoiding triggers.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Treatment

COPD is a group of lung diseases causing breathing difficulty, often due to smoking, with symptoms like chronic cough and shortness of breath. Treatment involves bronchodilators, steroids, and oxygen therapy.

Cough Treatment

Coughing is a common symptom of infections or irritation in the airways, leading to discomfort. Treatment depends on the cause and may include cough suppressants, decongestants, and antibiotics.

Nebulizations

Nebulization delivers medication directly into the lungs through a mist, helping to treat respiratory conditions like asthma and COPD. It helps open airways and relieve breathing difficulties.
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