Acute Chikungunya Fever

Patient’s Problem

A 35-year-old school teacher, Mrs. Priya (name changed to protect identity), presented with a four-day history of high fever and severe, disabling joint pain in her wrists, ankles, and knees. She also reported a headache, body pain, fatigue, and a mild skin rash. She visited one of the best lady MD physicians in Vadodara for her symptoms.

 

Diagnosis

Based on her symptoms and location in a mosquito-prone area, doctors diagnosed Acute Chikungunya Fever.

Findings included:
  • Symmetrical Polyarthritis: A physical exam showed significant pain and swelling in her joints.
  • Positive IgM Antibodies: A blood test confirmed the presence of Chikungunya IgM antibodies.
  • Normal Platelet Count: Her platelet count was normal, which helped rule out dengue fever.

 

Treatment

The treatment plan focused on relieving her symptoms, as there is no specific cure for the virus.

  • Fever and Pain Management: She was prescribed Paracetamol for her fever and pain.
  • Joint Pain Relief: A short course of NSAIDs was planned to help with the debilitating joint pain once dengue was ruled out.
  • Rest and Hydration: The patient was advised to rest and stay well-hydrated.

 

Result

Mrs. Priya’s fever resolved within a few days. While her fever went away, her joint pain may persist for weeks or months. She was advised on physiotherapy to maintain joint mobility and was told to monitor for persistent pain.

Note: This case study is for illustrative purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. If you have concerns about your health, please consult with an MD physician in Vadodara.